Preparing for an IRS Audit

When preparing for an IRS audit the key is to not be scared or act in haste. Read over all documents thoroughly, do some research and then begin to prepare. Familiarize yourself with what type of audit you are going through, what the IRS is requesting and why you filed the way you did. If you are unclear about anything, contact an accountant, attorney or anyone else who is registered to practice in tax court.

There are some common courses of action, which the average taxpayer is unaware of. First, you can tape record your audit meeting, but you have to notify the IRS within ten days of the tax audit meeting. Another item that you will want to educate yourself about is the ability to appeal the decisions, such as tax liens, tax levies and property seizures. Perhaps the IRS is lacking crucial information pertaining to your case, or maybe you are eligible for hardship relief.

While it isn’t necessary to appoint an accountant or registered agent, if you do enlist the help of a professional, you should give them “power of attorney”. This could be to your advantage because you wouldn’t be required to be at the meeting unless subpoenaed by the IRS. If this is the case, your registered agent can stall the process by needing to confer with you on some issues since you are not required to be present. This gives you the upper hand by giving you time to rebut the claim without being placed "on the spot".

Generally, the IRS tax audit notice will provide you with details on which part of the return is being questioned. Only provide that amount of information to the IRS. Do not volunteer or provide more documentation that what is being asked for. A simple measure, but one that many people overlook is making certain that the documentation is in the order of the request. For example, perhaps the IRS wants receipts for itemized deductions A, B and C, and they want copies of your bank statements for all of 2007. When preparing your file for your face-to-face audit, have copies, not originals, in the order of the request. Have on top the receipts for itemized deduction A, B and C labeled as such. Then follow that with copies of you bank statements from January through December in order. Paper clip those together with your request letter on the top. Appearing disorganized to an auditor will be to your detriment. The auditor will assume that your business is handled in an unorganized fashion and may feel that more mistakes may be found, which will result in higher tax penalties benefiting the IRS. The auditor may then extend the scope of the investigation. While many of the actions that you will take to combat the IRS audit, each are of high importance and can greatly affect the results. Take your time and be prepared.

IRS Representation and why it is Important

Getting a tax advisor can help when dealing with IRS problems. In the beginning, when you consult with an advisor, you will have a good idea of what you can expect from the IRS auditor during this stressful time. You will be informed of what kinds of questions you will be asked and what documents they will request to see. The tax advisor has probably, or at least should have, experience in dealing with an IRS auditor.

Getting through an audit is much like playing a game of chess. Knowing your opponent’s next moves are critical, and having a game plan or strategy will help your situation. Since tax advisors have played this game before with this opponent, they are usually better qualified at limiting your burden.

During the audit, an attorney, public accountant or enrolled agent will meet with the auditor in your place. Your representative is less emotionally involved, less defensive but most importantly they are able to negotiate on the law. Since they speak the same language as the IRS auditor, they have a better chance of reeling in the prize, which unfortunately for you just means less scrutiny and/or penalties.

Once the audit has been completed and the report is final, you may be asked to sign some documents. It is vital at this stage that you have your representative review the form before placing your “John Hancock” at the bottom. You should fully understand and agree to what you are signing before you sign. Your signature is your word that everything in the documents for which you are signing is true and correct. Having someone carefully review and explain to you the repercussions of signing the document is your right so you should use it.

Make sure that your line of communication is always open with your representative. It is imperative that he/she knows everything about your return, situation or documentation received. If you are represented, it is recommended that you do not correspond with the auditor in anyway unless directed to do so by your representative. While an IRS audit is tough, you will get through it with some patience.